A dental cleaning is essential for removing the “buildup” from your teeth. This “buildup” is not only food remains that most people manage to remove daily by brushing their teeth. No matter how forcefully you brush your teeth, plaque and tartar always build up and have to be removed.
How often you should get your teeth cleaned?
When you should visit your dentist for cleaning your teeth is totally dependent on your routine oral hygiene. Typical teeth cleaning in Islamabad is a minor and very common procedure that should be done twice a year. A deep cleaning or dental scaling in Islamabad is recommended for those who have missed a couple of those appointments and therefore have developed any kind of gum disease. These appointments are mandatory for those who are:
- smokers,
- diabetics,
- taking medication that causes the mouth to dry,
- affected by HIV/AIDS or cancer,
- experiencing orthodontic issues,
- Those who have gum disease or take oral contraceptives.
Regular teeth cleaning
A standard tooth cleaning also known as prophylaxis (or a prophy), is a normal dental procedure. Special tools are used to remove the buildup plaque, and stains from the teeth.
A periodic prophy is often carried out by a dental hygienist working under a dentist’s supervision. The entire process generally takes about 30 to 60 minutes.
Preparing for a dental cleaning:
You should let your dental professional know if there have been any ups and downs to your dental history or whether you are taking certain medications. Then your dentist will guide you and suggest any of the following procedures:
Ultrasonic Scalar:
If your gum pockets are normal, the dentist will use an ultrasonic scaler or hand instrument to remove plaque and tartar from the surface of your teeth.
Polishing:
Specific toothpaste will be used to polish your teeth. After that, an air polisher will be used to smooth the teeth furthermore.
Flossing
Teeth cleaning in Islamabad, Pakistan is a great opportunity for a proficient flossing session. All contact areas will be cleaned.
Fluoride treatment
A combination of a solution that contains liquid fluoride which is used to re-mineralize the dentition.
Deep dental cleaning
Also known as scaling and root planing. Deep dental cleaning or scaling is required if your probing session recommends that you might have gum disease. This usually happens to those patients who have not been to the dentist in a while.
The tartar and plaque which would normally be removed during a professional cleaning transfer down below the gumline. The bacteria and their by-products accumulate around the tooth, which causes infection in the gums and also causes bone loss.
Symptoms of infection might include:
- bad breath or taste,
- gums bleeding,
- red, swollen, or tender gums,
- gums pulled away from the teeth,
- loose or separating teeth,
- changes in the bite,
Scaling and root planning (SRP) can be preventive or therapeutic, but it deals with active periodontal disease. The process of a deep cleaning may start out very similarly to that of regular prophylaxis.
procedure :
The procedure for teeth cleaning in Islamabad is taken out in the following steps:
Preliminary discussion
You must discuss any change in your dental history or new medication to your dentist. After that, he or she will guide you about the procedure. The dentist might ask you for an X-ray.
Periodontal charting/probing
The dental hygienist will use a special tool to measure the depth of your gum pockets. These pockets should not be 4 mm or deeper than this.
X-ray
If gum pockets are not concerning a radiograph will be taken. If it shows substantial bone loss or tartar below the gums, scaling and root planning will be executed.
Anesthetic
Some kind of anesthesia will most likely be used. This might be local anesthesia or a topical gel.
Scaling
A handheld scalar will be used to physically remove the plaque from the teeth and roots.
Root planning
The dentist will use a rubbing motion to trim the roughness from your roots. These are the spots are where the bacteria is present.
Application of antibiotics
Antibiotics might be useful to manage the inflammation in the gums. You will be instructed on how to take care of your mouth for the next few days.
Does dental cleaning hurt?
If your routine oral hygiene is in optimal condition, then dental cleaning should cause minimal discomfort. Sensitivity and pain are the reactions that worry patients who neglect to take care of their mouths as advised by the dentist.
If you are highly sensitive to pain you can take a painkiller before your appointment or ask for anesthetic. It is also a good idea to shift to a desensitizing toothpaste or mouth wash a few weeks earlier to your appointment.
